Execution chamber and garrotes, Intramuros. " This machine has an official record of killing 31 men."
Refugees and walking patients, liberated from the Philippine General Hospital by troops of the 37th Division, stream down the roads away from the danger area.
Sgt. Jose Calugas, Philippine Scout, salutes the officer who presented him with the Medal of Honor for gallantry on Bataan. Sgt. Calugas is the first Filipino to receive this highest award of the United States. Camp Olivas.
Spanish prisoners eating a meal, Manila, 1899-1901
Street scene in Binondo, Manila's business district, Manila, 1901
Survivors from Intramuros, Manila, 1945
Troops embarking on Pasig, Manila, 1899